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Maximizing Roof Lifespan: The Longest-Lasting Asphalt Shingles Explained

February , 2024 | 9 min. read

By Macie LaCau

asphalt shingle roof

Going on the hunt for a new roof is an exhilarating experience for any homeowner! Of all the roof types to pick from, asphalt shingles are a prevalent choice for numerous reasons. With this option, you have an abundant selection of styles and to colors to browse.

But as we're sure you know, there are many roof replacement considerations and other important decisions you'll have to make when it comes to picking a high-quality asphalt shingle.  Researching and weighing out the pros and cons will surely help you make a smart roofing investment.

One of the questions homeowners often ask roofers is, "How long will my roof last?" While many factors go into the longevity of a roof, some selections are notably longer-lasting than others. There are four types of asphalt shingles, each with a list of benefits and drawbacks. From three-tab to designer shingles, it's beneficial to know the general outlook of how long your asphalt shingle roof will last. 

At RoofCrafters, we've repaired and installed asphalt shingle roofing systems for 3 decades. We've seen some roofs last for just a few years and have seen others last for decades. But how do you know which asphalt shingles are made to coexist with our extreme weather patterns? Which shingles last longer than its competitors? We're excited you're here because we're about to let you know which ones are in it for the long haul. 

In this article, we'll cover each type of asphalt shingle and explain how long they're expected to last. By the time you finish reading, you'll have a great idea of which asphalt shingle roof is the option for you when you need a roofing system that'll withstand years of weather, wear, and (hopefully minimal) tear. Let's jump right in!

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Understanding Asphalt Shingle Durability: A Guide to Longevity

 

Asphalt shingles are one of the most popular roof types in North America. Their the most affordable durable roofing options we have. They come in numerous styles and colors and would be the perfect addition to any home. But, what are they made of?

Diagram of GAF HDZ shingle with layer lock technology

These shingles are made up of a base mat on the bottom, a layer of waterproof asphalt in the middle, and ceramic granules on top. The granules are what give these shingles the many different colors that you get to choose from to fit your vision for your home. 

Exploring Types of Asphalt Shingles: From Basic to Premium

 

The best way to determine what shingle is best for you is to do an asphalt shingle comparison. By understanding the roofing material longevity, you can make an educated decision based on your desired outcome.

 

4 columns showing the types of asphalt roof shingles

There are four different types of shingles to choose from, each has a different asphalt shingle lifespan. The types are commonly known as three-tab shingles, architectural shingles, upgraded architectural shingles, and designer roof shingles. Each shingle provides durable roofing options. They offer different benefits depending on what look or purpose you may want your roof to serve.

 

Three-Tab Shingles: Economical Choice with Shorter Lifespan

 

Three-tab shingles are the most basic form of shingles and get their name from the way they are made. They are made out of a single layer of asphalt and then sliced into three tabs. They're also the lightest type of shingle, so they are far more affordable than architectural and designer shingles.

3-tab roof on a brick home with valleys and gablesThe ballpark cost for three-tab shingles on a 2,000-square-foot home is around $8,300-$11,600.

Three-tab shingles are the most economical roofing materials and are a good choice for any homeowner. Because we like to be transparent, there are a few downsides to this type of shingle that you should know.

wind damaged 3-tab roof with RoofCrafters truck

Because they are so lightweight, three-tab shingle lifespans are shorter. They also have the potential to blow off more quickly than the other two types, which is not only dangerous but expensive, as well. 

up close image of a 3-tab shingle

 

Because they're the lightest and least expensive of the asphalt shingles, you can probably guess that they provide the least protection. If you did imagine that, you're correct! Three-tab shingles can last anywhere between 10-15 years, more or less depending on weather damages. 

 

Architectural Shingles: Enhanced Durability and Aesthetics

 

Also known as laminate or dimensional shingles, this is the most common type of asphalt shingle roof. During manufacturing, the base mats are given two or more layers to create a multi-dimensional appearance on your roof. Because of these extra layers and weight added, architectural shingles are exceptionally durable.

simple architectural shingle roofOn a 2,000-square-foot home, the standard grade costs in the ballpark range of $12,200-$17,100.

 We find that the downside compared to the architectural shingle benefits is that they are the most common. Most houses have these shingles. So, if you are looking for something slightly different, you'll need to go to an upgraded or designer shingle.

houses with the same architectural roof

Architectural shingles last longer than three-tab shingles, which range from about 18-20 years. In fact, these shingles meet the wind-withstanding requirements in most states. As mentioned, the specific amount of time your particular architectural shingle roof will last depends on various factors. 

 

The Superiority of Upgraded Architectural Shingles

 

Compared to its fraternal twin, architectural shingles, there's no doubt the upgraded roofing materials are better. This shingle is much heavier and thicker, creating more definition and giving your roof that pop and curb appeal most homeowners desire. If you don't want a basic shingle roof or the most common shingle roof in the US. Investing in an upgraded roofing material may be the right option for you. 

two-story home with a new GAF Timberline UHDZ shingle in Pewter grayThe average cost ranges from $14,300 to $19,500 for an upgraded architectural roof.

The upfront investment for these heavier architectural shingles is typically 10 to 15% more than the regular architectural shingles. So, cost is the biggest downside.  Yet, investing in durable shingles will provide peace of mind. They're going to last longer than their "basic" competitor.

GAF HDZ & GAF UHDZ side-by-side visual comparrison

Because the upgraded materials are heavier. You can expect an upgraded architectural shingle roof to last between 25 to 30 years - NOW we're talking longevity!

 

Designer Shingles: The Pinnacle of Asphalt Roofing

 

Designer shingles are also considered luxury shingles and are the premium asphalt shingles. The best grade of asphalt shingles on the market. These shingles stand out not only due to their high durability and functionality. But most homeowners choose these for the beautiful one-of-a-kind appearance they add to their home.

GAF Woodlawn designer shingle roof on custom brick homeDesigner shingles on a 2,000-square-foot home average around  $19,500-$23,000

Designer shingles are functional and come in a variety of styles and colors. These are the best shingles for homeowners who cherish the curb appeal of their home.  The downside, they're the most expensive type of asphalt shingles on the market. 

GAF Designer Camelot 2 designer shingles on a hip roof

Designer shingles are sturdy and built to last, so you can expect the designer shingle lifespan to be over 30 years. If you're looking for a roof that can handle harsh weather, luxury shingles may be the perfect option for you. 

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Making the Right Choice for Your Home

 

As you can see, if you're looking for an asphalt shingle option that will stand tall to severe weather over the years, upgraded architectural and designer shingles are predicted to last the longest due to their durable construction.

A young family of four standing in front of a cartoon home drawn on a backdrop, image of flowers, clouds, and the sun too.

Now that you know the goods, what's next? Remember that there are local roofing professionals who are here for you and are more than ready to take on your roofing project. We know that new roof installation can sound daunting and a little confusing, but that's why experts are here. When it comes to your home, you deserve the smoothest transition possible from one roof to another. 

At RoofCrafters, we want you to know that the roof of your dreams is only a number dial away. If you need to do a bit more research before you make any commitments, however, take a look at our learning center! No matter if your roofing concern is big or small, we have you covered from the beginning to the very end of the process. If you're ready to get in touch with one of our excellent representatives, click the schedule an inspection button below.

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Macie LaCau

I'm a native Georgian who spends my days nurturing my passions and embracing the quiet life. With a penchant for taking the road less traveled, I love discovering new ideas, rooting for the underdog, and taking the long way home. I enjoy spending time with family and friends, animals, and making memories.